Pharmacotherapy of COVID-19: in vitro and in vivo application of remdesivir
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14450/2318-9312.v34.e1.a2022.pp45-57Keywords:
pharmacotherapy, COVID-19, antiviral.Abstract
The coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is a pathogen that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome in humans (COVID-19). Its outbreak has engulfed the world suddenly, leading to a global pandemic crisis. This review article was designed to evaluate the existing evidence and experience related to an already-approved pharmacologic agent called remdesivir. PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and SCIELO databases were used to search for word-combinations, such as “COVID-19 AND Remdesivir” or “SARS-CoV-2 AND
Remdesivir”. Four reviewers independently searched results and abstracted data from selected studies up to March 21. Remdesivir has been shown to inhibit SARS-CoV-2, in vitro and in vivo, with therapeutic potential in treating patients hospitalized with COVID-19. However, it has been associated with the
development of adverse effects.
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